Celebrating the International Day of Women and Girls in Science – 11 February
On 11 February, we celebrated the International Day of Women and Girls in Science.
Old-growth forests conceal many secrets – they preserve evidence of natural history as well as potential answers to how we can safeguard biodiversity and ensure a sustainable future for forests. It is to uncovering these secrets that Laura Ķēniņa, a young scientist and postdoctoral researcher, has dedicated her professional path. Her work in forest science combines scientific precision, a long-term perspective and a genuine passion for forests.
A Natural Path into Science
Laura’s journey into science developed naturally, though without a strictly defined plan from the outset. Her interest in nature dates back to childhood, yet when choosing a field of study she hesitated between biology, medicine and forestry. In the end, forestry prevailed, and Laura enrolled at the Forest and Environmental Sciences Faculty of the Latvia University of Life Sciences and Technologies, where she obtained both her Bachelor’s and Master’s degrees in Forest Science.
During her studies, she broadened her knowledge through participation in the Erasmus programme in Finland and an internship in Brussels at the Confederation of European Forest Owners. After completing her Master’s degree, Laura began working at the Latvian State Forest Research Institute “Silava”. As she admits, joining the institute was somewhat coincidental – yet decisive for her professional path.
“At that time, I didn’t fully know where I was heading, but I was approached – and I agreed. I ended up at the institute by chance, but it turned out I truly enjoy this work. Contrary to what one might think, the work of a forest scientist is very diverse and seasonal. During the vegetation period, we conduct fieldwork in the forest; in winter, we work with data, analysis and scientific publications. It’s dynamic work, and that’s exactly what attracts me,” she explains.
Science as Continuous Learning
Alongside her professional responsibilities, Laura began her doctoral studies, focusing on carbon storage in old-growth forests – a topic closely linked to climate change and Europe’s climate neutrality goals.
“I like science because you are constantly learning something new. It is continuous learning and broadening your horizons. My doctoral studies strengthened my conviction that science is the environment where I want to be,” Laura recalls.
After returning from maternity leave with her second child, Laura decided to take the next step in her professional development and apply for a postdoctoral grant. The decision was not easy – it was her first experience preparing a project proposal, and initially she lacked confidence in the outcome.
“I wrote the proposal without great expectations that it would be approved, since it was my first time. When I received the approval, I realised that sometimes it’s enough simply to believe in yourself, dare to try, and take the chance,” Laura admits.
Old Forests – The Key to the Future
Laura’s postdoctoral research focuses on the structural dynamics and biodiversity of old coniferous stands in hemiboreal forests. In simpler terms, she studies how old forests develop over time and why they are so important for various plant and animal species.
As part of her research, Laura records bird songs, monitors wildlife presence using camera traps, and collects pollinator samples. These data help to understand how old forest stands support biodiversity and what their long-term role is.
“A forest is not just trees. Different forest structures – fallen logs, hollow trees, large old trees (both living and dead) – provide habitat for many species, each with its own role in the ecosystem. These elements create the forest’s ‘living space’, which often remains invisible. Through scientific data, we aim to demonstrate the true value hidden in these forests,” Laura explains.
Postdoctoral Research – A Door to the World
Laura considers participation in the postdoctoral programme a valuable opportunity to experience the everyday reality and logic of “big science”, while developing project management skills, taking responsibility and independently planning her scientific path.
“It is a wonderful opportunity to take your first independent steps in large-scale science – from preparing the project proposal to implementing it. Of course, there is support throughout the process, but the main responsibility lies with us – the young scientists who plan, organise and carry out the work,” Laura emphasises.
The programme has also opened broad international cooperation opportunities, enabling her to engage in the European scientific community.
“The programme also opens up an international dimension – the chance to participate in exchange visits at other research institutions, learn from different countries’ experiences and from experienced scientists. During the project, I have already visited Switzerland, Romania and the Netherlands. You meet people, join research networks and build relationships that may later become the foundation for future studies,” she says.
Motivation – Meaningful Work
Speaking about her main motivation, Laura highlights her desire to do work that has lasting value.
“I am only at the beginning of my career and would not say I have achieved anything very big yet. But for me, this is an opportunity to contribute something meaningful to my country and to be useful to society. I think that is my greatest motivation to remain in science,” Laura says.
She also finds inspiration in working with scientifically grounded, verifiable information at a time when society is filled with misinformation and conflicting opinions.
“I like that what I do is based on truth and facts. I work with numbers, real observations and data-driven information. These are facts that anyone can interpret as they wish, but you know the foundation is real. In today’s world, where information is often polarised, it is important for me to feel that I am working with something real and true,” Laura stresses.
The programme “Postdoctoral Research” in Latvia is implemented with co-financing from the European Union Funds. Its aim is to develop the skills of young scientists, strengthen their research capacity and provide career-start opportunities in research institutions and companies, thereby reinforcing the renewal of research human resources and increasing the number of qualified researchers in Latvia. Measure 1.1.1.9 “Postdoctoral Research” (2024–2029) is administered by the Latvian Council of Science.
More information about the programme:
https://www.lzp.gov.lv/lv/pecdoktoranturas-programma
This story was produced with the support of the European Union Funds.
